双足机器人的鲁棒控制

Robust Control of Biped Robot

  • 摘要: 利用拉格朗日法建立了双足机器人的动力学模型.在双脚支撑地时,运动学方程的约束造成双足机器人自由度的冗余,本文引入拉格朗日因子消除了双足机器人的冗余自由度.采用鲁棒控制法对双足机器人的轨迹跟踪进行控制,仿真实验结果证明,鲁棒控制法对模型不精确或外部干扰对双足机器人产生的影响有很好的抑制作用,对双足机器人轨迹跟踪控制是有效的.

     

    Abstract: The dynamic model of biped robot is built with Lagrangian method. When two feet stand on the ground, restriction of kinematic equation brings redundance of degrees of freedom to biped robot. This paper uses Lagrangian coefficient to eliminate the redundant degrees of freedom of the biped robot. Trajectory tracking of biped robot is controlled by robust control method. Simulation result proves that robust control method can effectively restrain the effect of imprecise model or external disturbance acting on biped robot, and the trajectory tracking control on biped robot is effective.

     

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