一个实用的机器人两级规划与控制系统

A TWO-STAGE COMPUTER CONTROL SYSTEM AND A NEW METHOD OF PATH PLANNING FOR INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS

  • 摘要: 本文首先论述了一个实用的工业机器人两级计算机控制系统,然后,提出了一种新的轨迹规划方法.这种方法以终端运行长为函数描述关节运动律,在运行折线时,转角处运动减速的值随夹角大小而异.最后本文给出了轨迹规划的仿真及在LUOTUO-Ⅱ工业机器人上实现实时控制的结果.

     

    Abstract: The control and path planning for industrial robots are studied in this paper. First, a two-stage computer control system is developed in which a common memory with 4K is designed between IBM-PC/XT computer and TP-86A single-board-computer. Next, a new method of trajectories planning is presented. It takes the length of manipulators movement as a function describing the moving law of joints. At a corner of a broken line, the quantity of speed reduction changes with the deflection angle. At last, we presented some results of simulation based on the new method, and realized real-time control in LUOTUO-Ⅱ closed-chain robot with 5 degree-of-freedom.

     

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