分布式多移动机器人系统中基于局部感知的排队协调策略研究

QUEUE COORDINATION STRATEGY BASED ON LOCAL SENSING IN DISTRIBUTED MULTIPLE MOBILE ROBOT SYSTEMS

  • 摘要: 多移动机器人系统中,随着机器人数目的增加,系统中冲突呈指数级增加,甚至发生死锁.本文提出一种基于局部感知的排队协调策略,作为机器人之间的协调机制.针对典型的多机器人群体觅食任务,以计算机仿真为手段,以冲突和时间作为性能指标,进行了实验研究,结果表明该算法能显著减少冲突、避免死锁,提高系统整体性能,从而体现多机器人系统的优越性.

     

    Abstract: In multiple mobile robot systems, interference will increase exponentially with the increase of the number of robots, even deadlock will occur. This paper proposes a queue coordination strategy based on local sensing. Experiments are done to verify the efficiency of the strategy by simulation, in the task of foraging. The result shows that the strategy can decrease interferences, avoid deadlocks, and improve the whole performance remarkably.

     

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