蒋再男, 赵京东, 刘宏. 力反馈柔性虚拟夹具辅助遥操作[J]. 机器人, 2011, 33(6): 685-690.
引用本文: 蒋再男, 赵京东, 刘宏. 力反馈柔性虚拟夹具辅助遥操作[J]. 机器人, 2011, 33(6): 685-690.
JIANG Zainan, ZHAO Jingdong, LIU Hong. Haptic Flexible Virtual Fixture for Teleoperation[J]. ROBOT, 2011, 33(6): 685-690.
Citation: JIANG Zainan, ZHAO Jingdong, LIU Hong. Haptic Flexible Virtual Fixture for Teleoperation[J]. ROBOT, 2011, 33(6): 685-690.

力反馈柔性虚拟夹具辅助遥操作

Haptic Flexible Virtual Fixture for Teleoperation

  • 摘要: 针对未知环境遥操作的操作安全性与操作性能之间相互矛盾的问题,提出并实现一种力反馈柔性虚拟夹具方法.该方法通过引入柔性系数调节机器人倾向于期望运动方向的程度,将离线任务规划与操作者手动控制的优势相结合,在获得一定的操作性能的同时,具有避开离线任务规划路径中障碍的能力,保证了遥操作的安全性.在此基础上,将虚拟力反馈方法融合到柔性虚拟夹具中,进一步提高遥操作性能.正弦曲线跟踪实验结果表明,所提方法减小了平均跟踪误差和任务完成时间,保证了未知环境遥操作的安全性和操作性能.

     

    Abstract: For the conflict between manipulation safety and performance of teleoperation in unknown environment,a haptic flexible virtual fixture is proposed and implemented.It introduces a flexible coefficient to regulate the preference degree of robot moving towards the desired direction,which combines the advantages of manual control and off-line task planning. A certain manipulation performance can be obtained,and the ability to avoid obstacles in the off-line task planning path is achieved to guarantee the teleoperation safety.Furthermore,the virtual force feedback is integrated into the flexible virtual fixture to enhance the manipulation performance.The experimental results of sine curve tracking show that the proposed method decreases the average tracking error and the task completion time,and the manipulation safety and performance are obtained during the unknown environment teleoperation.

     

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