A New Fast Exchange Device and Its Capture Tolerance
SUN Kui1, JIN Minghen1, CUI Pingyuan2, LIU Hong1, REN Lixue1
1. State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China;
2. Deep Space Exploration Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
孙奎, 金明河, 崔平远, 刘宏, 任利学. 一种新型快速更换装置及其捕获容差[J]. 机器人, 2014, 36(1): 92-99.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1218.2014.00092.
SUN Kui, JIN Minghen, CUI Pingyuan, LIU Hong, REN Lixue. A New Fast Exchange Device and Its Capture Tolerance. ROBOT, 2014, 36(1): 92-99. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1218.2014.00092.
A fast exchange device at the end of space robot is developed, which can implement the fast exchange of tools and payloads. The device can accomplish capture & locking of the end tools and upheaving of electric connectors synchronously. Its torque export interface can provide power input for the end tools or payloads. The geometrical layout condition, dynamic condition and position & gesture tolerance condition are considered, and the key parts are designed optimally. A layered embedded control system is adopted in the electric system, and motor's driver and controller boards and transducer's signal collection module are introduced. The tolerance capability are analyzed and verified through virtual simulation platform. Based on a 4 DOF (degree of freedom) manipulator experiment platform, static insertion test is carried out. The obtained results are consistent with theoretical analysis and simulation.
[1] 陆小前, 袁建平, 姚雯.航天器在轨服务技术[M].北京:中国宇航出版社, 2009.Lu X Q, Yuan J P, Yao W. On-orbit servicing technology of the space craft[M]. Beijing: China Astronautic Publishing House, 2009.[2] 梁斌, 杜晓东, 李成, 等.空间机器人非合作航天器在轨服务研究进展[J].机器人, 2012, 34(2):242-256.Liang B, Du X D, Li C, et al. Advances in space robot on-orbit servicing for non-cooperative spacecraft[J]. Robot, 2012, 34(2): 242-256.[3] Goeller M, Oberlaender J, Uhl K, et al. Modular robots for on-orbit satellite servicing[C]//IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics. Piscataway, USA: IEEE, 2012: 2018-2023.[4] 刘奇坤.空间机器人末端工具更换装置的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2011.Liu Q K. Study on the exchanging device of end tools of the space robot[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2011.[5] Jorgensen G, Bains E. SRMS history, evolution and lessons learned[C]//AIAA 2011 Space Conference & Exposition. Reston, USA: AIAA, 2011: 4-5.[6] Duffy J, Crane C D, Carnahan T. A kinematic analysis of the space station remote manipulator system (SSRMS)[J]. Journal of Robotic Systems, 1991, 8(5): 637-658. [7] Christiansen S, Nilson T. Docking system for autonomous, un-manned docking operations[C]//2008 IEEE Aerospace Conference. Piscataway, USA: IEEE, 2008: 2770-2783.[8] Nishida S, Yoshikawa T. A new end-effector for on-orbit assembly of a large reflector[C]//9th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision. Piscataway, USA: IEEE, 2006: 1267-1272.[9] Gelmi R, Rusconi A, Gonzalez Lodoso F G, et al. Design of a compact tool exchange device for space robotics applications[C]//9th ESA Workshop on Advanced Space Technologies for Robotics and Automation. Noordwijk, Netherlands: ESA, 2006.[10] Cougnet C, Gerber B, Heemskerk C, et al. On-orbit servicing system of a GEO satellite fleet[C]//9th ESA Workshop on Advanced Space Technologies for Robotics and Automation. Noordwijk, Netherlands: ESA, 2006.[11] Herman J, Sadick S, Maksymuk M, et al. Dust-tolerant connector development for lunar surface systems[C]//AIAA 2009 Space Conference & Exposition. Reston, USA: AIAA, 2009: 1-10.[12] 任利学, 孙奎, 刘宏.基于拱形片弹簧的具有容差能力的电器接口设计[J].机械设计与制造, 2013(2):54-58.Ren L X, Sun K, Liu H. A design of electrical-coupler with misalignment adjustability based on shallow arch flat spring[J]. Machinery Design & Manufacture, 2013(2): 54-58.[13] Liu H, Sun K, Xie Z W. Research on the satellite on-orbit self-servicing testbed[J]. Advanced Robotics, 2008, 22(2/3): 299-317.[14] 刘业超.柔性关节机械臂控制策略的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2009.Liu Y C. Research on the control strategy for the flexible-joint robot arm[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2009.